A journal of additive manufacturing and the long life of machines: rail, ships, plant and the parts nobody makes any more.

Letters arrive on Thursday mornings: the week’s notes, one essay, all sources cited. Free, and easy to leave.
I

The depot that stopped stocking door handles

On obsolescence, fire rules and the slow arithmetic of a warehouse that prints instead of stores.

Essay · 14 minutes · 3 references

A locomotive erecting shop, with a large driving wheel in the foreground and overhead cranes above the engines.

Plate I. Locomotive shop, Chicago, 1942. Jack Delano, Library of Congress; public domain.

II

What a powder remembers

Why the quality of metal powder, not the printer, decides whether a printed pump part lasts as long as a cast one.

Essay · 11 minutes · 3 references

Spherical grains of 316L stainless steel powder under an electron microscope.

Plate II. 316L powder under the electron microscope. CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

IV

The engine room as a workshop

Shipboard printers have been trialled for a decade. A sober account of what crews actually make at sea.

Essay · 9 minutes · 3 references

Notes

Short, sourced summaries of the week’s news, with a line on why it matters.